Stone walls

sandstone retaining wall, no mortarThe top of this drystone retaining wall runs level as the bottom rises along a slope. This wall features a mix of several varieties of sedimentary sandstone, mostly from Tennessee.

dry retaining wall of local gneissGranitic gneiss, a metamorphic stone, is common to the mountains of western North Carolina. The mountain building process compressed and twisted granite into this hard and sharp stone, much of which was quarried in Fletcher, North Carolina.

Corinthian granite mortared wallThis wall features Corinthian granite mixed with locally quarried stone. The white granite upright is quarry waste from South Carolina. This is a mortared, freestanding structure built on a substantial footing. It hides a section of an unsightly interlocking block wall and frames the front entrance of an upscale Asheville home.

a low retaining wall of native stoneThis low drystone retaining wall, here decked out in fresh snow, is built of a mixture of stones native to the North Carolina mountains. Drystone retaining walls last longer than their mortared cousins because they are flexible and they drain rainwater effectively.

huge retaining wallThis huge retaining wall is built of several varieties of stone, including white granite quarry scraps from South Carolina.

wall of Maggie Valley fieldstoneThis drystone retaining wall is built of Maggie Valley fieldstone. The black and white layered cake look indicates gneiss.